Water heater leaking: fitting or tank?
The key question is whether the water comes from the plumbing (repairable) or the tank itself (replace the heater). Work from the top down: supply connectors, nipples, T&P valve and its pipe, drain valve, element gaskets. Water from the bottom, under the jacket, or a rusty combustion chamber means the tank has failed.
Before you start
- Shut off power (verify 0 V) or set the gas control to OFF before inspecting
- Gas units: look but do not touch the burner, gas valve or flue
- If the T&P is discharging, do not cap it; see the T&P guide
- Replacement of a failed tank usually needs a permit and/or licensed plumber
Diagnostic steps
Unlock all 5 steps with expected values
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Get lifetime accessOnCall Tech is a reference tool for trained technicians and can make mistakes. Always disconnect power and confirm with the manufacturer's documentation before you work.
