Central AC or heat pump spring check: outdoor unit, indoor coil area, drain and electrical (no refrigerant work)
ENERGY STAR recommends a professional cooling check-up each spring. Much of it is airflow, drainage and electrical work a general tech can do: filter, clear space and a gentle rinse at the outdoor unit, condensate drain, tight connections, capacitor and contactor condition, and a temperature-split note. Refrigerant charge checks and any sealed-system work are EPA 608 work for a certified technician and are not covered here.
Before you start
- Pull the outdoor disconnect and turn off the breaker before touching the condenser; verify dead
- Capacitors hold a charge after power is off; discharge before handling (see discharge-a-capacitor-safely)
- Do not connect gauges, add or recover refrigerant, or braze; refrigerant work is for an EPA 608-certified technician only
Diagnostic steps
Unlock all 7 steps with expected values
Full library + AI assistant + the OnCall Tech app for iPhone & Android. $34.90, one time.
Get lifetime accessOnCall Tech is a reference tool for trained technicians and can make mistakes. Always disconnect power and confirm with the manufacturer's documentation before you work.
