Electric range partly works: display on, oven or big elements won't heat
An electric range runs its electronics and lights on 120 V (one hot leg to neutral) but heats with 240 V across both legs. If one leg is lost, the range looks alive but cannot heat properly. Typical causes are half of the double-pole breaker tripped or failed, a burned terminal block or cord connection, or a damaged receptacle. A building on 208 V will heat, just more slowly.
Before you start
- Turn the range breaker fully OFF and verify both legs read 0 V before opening the terminal block cover or moving the range
- Live voltage checks at the receptacle or terminal block are for trained techs only; keep fingers off the lugs
- Melted or blackened terminal block, cord or receptacle: leave the power off; receptacle and branch-circuit repair is electrician work
- Never bypass a burned connection or add a 'jumper' to restore a leg
Diagnostic steps
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